What's going on?
In this new era, punks are still pushing boundaries, but in different ways than before. While traditionally associated with anti-establishment attitudes and rebellion against societal norms, punk is now becoming more mainstream and accepted by society. The article points out that punk has always been about challenging authority, but now that authority has changed. The punk ethos of "no future" has given way to a new outlook of "optimism and hope."
Why should I care?
The change reflects a larger cultural shift towards a continued acceptance of alternative lifestyles. As society becomes more diverse, the need for spaces where individuals can express their identity in a safe and accepting environment is increasingly important.
As society changes, so do the forces of authority that punks rebel against. This shift represents a broader movement towards positive change and a rejection of the nihilistic outlook of the past.
The emergence of punk masses is just one example of how traditional institutions are adapting to include and celebrate these subcultures.
Link to full study here.
